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Governance of Transport Corridors in OIC Member States:

Challenges, Cases and Policy Lessons

4

Table ES 2 Levels of transport corridor governance

Governance

domains

Information

exchange

Coordination

Cooperation

Integration

1.

Corridor

objectives and

political

support

Identifying

common

objectives among

participants

Broadly defined

objectives and

laid down in non-

legally binding

fashion

Objectives defined

in more detail and

concrete plans for

corridor

management

Defining broad

range of specific

objectives and

management

principles

2.

Legal

framework

Weak and

developing in

terms of bilateral

and sub-regional

agreements

Maturing, with

focus on

harmonization of

regulations and

standards

Further

developed, with

mutual

recognition

(inspections,

certificates, etc)

A common and

integrated legal

basis

3.

Institutional

framework

Developing, for

example joint

working groups,

regional

workshops

Developing, more

formal structures,

for example

observatories

Further

developed, for

example corridor

coordination

committees

Integrated, for

example corridor

authorities with

responsibility for

the full corridor

4.

Infrastructure:

financing,

planning and

programming

Informing, no

dedicated funds

available

Increased

coordination,

joint projects

More cooperation

and increased

corridor

perspective,

emerging of joint

earmarked funds

Integrated

planning and

prioritization,

dedicated funds

available

5.

Corridor

performance

monitoring

and

dissemination

Selected data is

exchanged, no

standards or

formats

More coordinated

effort in

exchanging data,

with more

harmonized

standards

Further

integration, for

example in joint

publications.

Integrated

systems for data

collection and

management and

publication

6.

Corridor

promotion

and

stakeholder

consultation

Little promotion,

mainly to identify

key stakeholders

to set up corridor

governance model

Joint promoting

and attracting

more stakeholder

support for

corridor

development

Establishing

institution for

promotion and

stakeholders

approach

Advanced

institutions for

promotion and

making sure

stakeholders meet

regularly

7.

Capacity

building:

technical

assistance and

studies

Studies to

establish corridor

objective

Coordinating

studies, but

mostly national

Cooperative

studies and

establishing

institution for

technical

assistance

Studies published

regularly and

dedicated

institution for

technical

assistance

Source: consortium.

Based on the description of the governance domains for the four levels, a number of governance

archetypes can be defined, as presented below, including leading principles:

Information exchange

: exchange of information to facilitate corridor performance;

Coordination

: increased level of coordination;

Cooperation

: a coordinated approach, working closer together, joint systems;

Integration

: integration of systems and working arrangements.

These archetypes can be used to identify the governance development level of a transport corridor.

This can then be the basis for defining actions that best fit that level of governance development. In the