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Governance of Transport Corridors in OIC Member States:

Challenges, Cases and Policy Lessons

122

Governance domain

Elements included

5.

Corridor performance: monitoring and

dissemination

Measuring corridor performance, clear KPIs

defined;

Monitoring system to measure corridor

performance;

Dissemination and making data and statistics

publicly available.

6.

Corridor promotion and stakeholder

consultation

Promoting the corridor, by providing

publications and organising events;

Consultation of stakeholders on a regular basis.

7.

Capacity building: technical assistance and

studies

Build capacity by providing technical assistance

and implement studies.

8.1.3

Corridor governance is dynamic and situational

No blue print for optimal corridor governance exists. The needs for corridor governance, and the way

the seven defined governance domains are shaped, depends on a range of factors, such as maturity of

the corridor, political will and support, regional stability, the presence of an international organisation

facilitating corridor governance, and available funding. As such, corridor governance is dynamic,

evolving over time, and situational, depending on the local and regional setting of the corridor.

Considering different transport corridors, it can be noted that there are different levels of corridor

governance. We distinguish four levels of transport governance: information exchange; coordination;

cooperation and integration. These levels and the characteristics for the defined corridor governance

domains are presented i

n Table 8.2

Table 8.3 Levels of transport corridor governance

Governance

domains

Information

exchange

Coordination

Cooperation

Integration

1.

Corridor

objectives and

political

support

Identifying

common

objectives among

participants

Broadly defined

objectives and

laid down in non-

legally binding

fashion

Objectives defined

in more detail and

concrete plans for

corridor

management

Defining broad

range of specific

objectives and

management

principles

2.

Legal

framework

Weak and

developing in

terms of bilateral

and sub-regional

agreements

Maturing, with

focus on

harmonization of

regulations and

standards

Further

developed, with

mutual

recognition

(inspections,

certificates, etc)

A common and

integrated legal

basis

3.

Institutional

framework

Developing, for

example joint

working groups,

regional

workshops

Developing, more

formal structures,

for example

observatories

Further

developed, for

example corridor

coordination

committees

Integrated, for

example corridor

authorities with

responsibility for

the full corridor

4.

Infrastructure:

financing,

planning and

programming

Informing, no

dedicated funds

available

Increased

coordination,

joint projects

More cooperation

and increased

corridor

perspective,

emerging of joint

earmarked funds

Integrated

planning and

prioritization,

dedicated funds

available

5.

Corridor

performance

monitoring

Selected data is

exchanged, no

More coordinated

effort in

exchanging data,

Further

integration, for

Integrated

systems for data

collection and