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Improving Transnational Transport Corridors

In the OIC Member Countries: Concepts and Cases

186

24.

Customs officials focus on revenue collection and not trade promotion

25.

Lack of harmonized trade and transport documentation

26.

Certificates are not recognized by some member countries

27.

Long list of sensitive /restricted goods

28.

Too many agencies interested in trade, and sometimes not coordinated

29.

Non-uniform working hours e.g. between countries, customs and clearing agents

30.

Taxes, Subsidies and Licensing:

31.

Consumption tax, warehouse tax, withholding tax, VAT and subsidies pre-inspection

charges

32.

Variable payment for certificates or certificate of origin:

33.

Lengthy and time-consuming registration and licensing processes

34.

Quotas

35.

Road and Aviation user fees charged and variable

36.

Locations for clearance of goods different

37.

Business visa and requirements

38.

Overlap in trading blocs e.g. COMESA, SADC, EAC,

39.

Other trade barriers facing exports

40.

Immigration Requirements:

41.

Valid travel documents

42.

Filling exit/entry forms at crowded places.

43.

Restricted crossing times, exit/entry points are different

44.

Regular travelers having their passports stamped frequently

45.

Long time Spent for Customs Clearance

46.

Trucks must be spotted and recorded in a book before clearance

47.

Release of goods is done in inland and clearance process is lengthy

48.

Goods may need to be off-loaded and re-loaded at the border at the cost of exporters

49.

Administrative procedures take between 3-24 hours especially where manual system

is used.

50. Many check points at border post

51.

Road Blocks - Police Road Blocks

52.

Other Trade Barriers (OTBs) (Not Import Targeted and not Necessarily Legislative)

53.

Police, Revenue Authority and Isolated Harassment of drivers

54. Weighbridges/Axle Load:

55. Many, un-standardized and intra-country and inter-countries

56.

Bribery/corruption at weighbridges

57.

Takes time especially during peak hours due to jams

58.

Internet Failures at all Border Points or no internet connection

59.

Lack of interface in software systems, limiting information sharing

60.

Power Failure/Lack of it

61.

Language: English Arabic French

62.

Limited public awareness, including by exporters

63.

Limited office space

64.

Inadequate and expensive