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Improving Customs Transit Systems

In the Islamic Countries

127

4

OIC Member States Case Studies

4.1

CTR in the Kyrgyz Republic

This Case study summarizes the findings of the review of the Kyrgyz Customs Service (KCS) CTR.

The objective of the case study visit was to assess and to analyze the CTR according to the Study

Benchmark Indicators. As well, this report analyzes the current CTR Legal Framework, identifies

challenges in the current processes and practices, and benefits achieved in the transit operations

for KCS, traders, and transport companies.

4.1.1

Statistics

The Kyrgyz Republic is connected via roads to all neighboring countries:Uzbekistan, Tajikistan,

Kazakhstan, and China. In total, there are 15 BCPs, of which: nine (9) Road BCPs, four (4) Rail

BCPs and two (2) international airports. Eight of the BCPs are operational only during the

daylight time - until 18:00. The BCPs with Chine are closed on Saturday, Sunday and Chinese

official holidays. The statistics for movement of means of transport through BCPs in 2018 is

presented i

n Table 49:

Table 49: Movement of means of transport through BCPs - statistics for 2018

BCP's

Number

of BCPs

Total number of

means of transport

2018

Total weight of goods

through BCPs, in tons

Entry

Exit

Entry

Exit

Road (including personal

vehicles)

9

38,695

16,868

734,310

2,856,557

Rail

4

2,661

5,727

835,274

365,162

Airports

2

3,079

3,079

22,140

43,766

Total 2018

15

44,435

25,674

1,591,724

3,265,485

Source: Eurasian Economic Union

79

In 2017, the Kyrgyz Republic’s annual turnover of goods through the Road BCPs was about 3.59

million tons, which is 2.5 times higher than in the year 2016 (1,335 million tons), and

significantly higher than the turnover in 2015 (0.819 million tons). The share of exported

products through the Road BCP’s is almost 4 times the share of imported products.

The share of rail transport of the Kyrgyz Republic through the railway BCP’s has increased

significantly; in 2017 was near 1.2 million tons, which is significantly higher than the cargo

7

9 http://www.eurasiancommission.org/ru/act/tam_sotr/dep_tamoj_infr/SiteAssets/CIDD3_DevCI/CIDD4_analysis_DCI_201

8.pdf