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Improving Customs Transit Systems

In the Islamic Countries

62

and

exports.

Its objective is to facilitate the border crossing of goods based on the

implementation of measures of commercial facilitation and border control that allow:

Implicit reduction of time and cost in transits;

Ensure effective and efficient control of people and goods circulating through the region;

Greater competitiveness through the harmonization, optimization, and simplification of

customs procedures;

Increases the revenue collection and above all, improve security by applying the risk

management.

Figure 9: TIM Concept

Source: Author’s compilation

The International Transit of Merchandise of Central America (TIM) is partially inspired by the

EU NCTS. The TIM is an IT system for the management and control of the transit of goods that

includes the creation of unified border control; implementation of information technology to

interconnect CAs in the process for CTR tracking; a modernization of system by means of which

the various and different forms are replaced by a single one - the information of multiple

agencies (including Customs and OGAs); and stronger cooperation among regional agencies.

2.2.2.4

TIM implementation phases

El Salvador was the first country to implement the TIM system gradually as a transit territory

over the period 2011-2013 for consignments originated in El Salvador. This gradual

implementation was to “learn on the fly” that standardized and harmonized the procedural

variations in CTR. The TIM was first primarily applied on export and transit operations starting

in San Bartolo, Comalapa, Santa Ana, Ajacutla, and the Free Trade Zones, going through La

Hachadura or San Cristobal to Guatemala and Mexico and through El Poy or El Amatillo to

Honduras and Nicaragua in 2011. Previously, at the Amatillo BCP between El Salvador and

Honduras, it was necessary to present 12 sets of paper documents. After the implementation of