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Improving Customs Transit Systems

In the Islamic Countries

149

UN Global Survey on Trade Facilitation and

Paperless Trade Implementation – TF Score

61.29%

62.67%

Source: Author’s own compilation

Doing Business – Trading across Border 2018 data shows that the Republic of Senegal

is ranked 141 of 185 worldwide economies worldwide regarding ease of trading across

borders.

World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index (LPI) an indicator of trade facilitation,

analyses countries through six dimensions. The overall ranking of the Republic of

Senegal ranked on a 141

st

place out of 160 economies assessed comparing to 2016when

the Republic of Senegal was ranked 132

nd

;

Senegal, according the UN Global Survey on Trade Facilitation and Paperless Trade

Implementation 2019 has 61.29% TF score, near the worlwide average.

4.2.3

Senegal legal framework at the national and regional levels

4.2.3.1

SC Customs Code

The Law on Customs came into force in February 2014 (Law 2014/10 - General Customs Code),

compliant with the transit provision of the ECOWAS Convention A/P.4/5/82 (1982) Relating to

Inter-State Road Transit of Goods and Supplementary Convention A/SP.1/05/90 of May 1990.

The administrative instruction and implementing regulations for the implementation of the

legal transit provision are defined in the SC Transit Administrative Instruction.

SC has the authority to conclude administrative agreements/ Memoranda of Understanding

(MoU) related to transit procedures with the other Customs Administrations, Internal Trade /

Business, OGAs, regional / international organizations or associations, organizations or National

Associations, Port Authorities, Airlines, Railway Companies, and Express Courier Services.

4.2.3.2

Bilateral and regional agreements

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) treaty was established in Lagos in

1975. The treaty of Lagos was originally treated as an economic initiative, but emerging political

events led to its revision and therewith the expansion of scope and powers in 1993.

ECOWAS defines three postulates for the application of Customs Union, while the

implementation is still underway:

Intracommunity trade liberalization;

ECOWAS Trade Liberalization Scheme (ETLS);

Inter-State Road Transit of Goods (TRIE);

Joint border control posts Joint (Inspection Posts - JIP);

Trade with third party countries