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Enhancing Public Availability of Customs Information

In the Islamic Countries

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expected to provide a one-stop point for the country’s trade related rules, regulations,

procedures and relevant information for all interested stakeholders. Furthermore, the

webpages of the Office of the Chief Controller of Imports and Exports and the Export Promotion

Bureau of Bangladesh provides rules, regulations and information related to import and export

procedures.

Use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)

Stakeholders indicated that the increased use of ICTs significantly improved the public

availability of customs information, making the country’s trade regime more transparent and

predictable in recent years. The use of ICTs enables trade regulating departments, for example

the Ministry of Commerce, the NBR, the office of the Chief Controller of Export and Import, and

the Export Promotion Bureau of Bangladesh, to easily disseminate trade related rules,

regulations, procedures, and decisions in a timely manner. This also gives stakeholders easy

24/7 access to required information. However, stakeholders suggested that some pages or links

on the Customs portal are under construction, and the Bangladesh Trade Portal is still in its Beta

version and needs to be enriched and finalized. They expressed their concern about timely and

reliable updates of all rules, regulations, required forms, and relevant information to the web

portals.

Use of Inquiry Points, Call Centers, and Information Centers

In line with the WTO TFA, the NBR took the initiative to implement a National Enquiry Point

(NEP) in Bangladesh for trade-related information. The new draft Customs Bill formalizes these

arrangements. With technical assistance form the USAID/Bangladesh Trade Facilitation Activity

(BTFA), the NBR officially launched the Enquiry Point on September 6

th

, 2018. However, the

Enquiry Point is still under development, and does not currently have a formal structure. NBR

has signed memorandums with 39 ministries and agencies that will enable NBR to coordinate a

centralized response process to trade related enquiries through a national single window. The

Ministry of Commerce is also in the process of signing agreements with other trade related

departments and agencies to provide centralized response to trade related enquires through

Bangladesh Trade Portal.

The NBR’s internet based NEP provides always-available, public access to the vital information

required for conducting trade in Bangladesh. It adds to the existing rich sources of information

by providing a means to submit a direct enquiry to customs, which officially replies through a

designated customs official. Each enquiry further enriches both the quality and archive of the

NEP. The NEP website indicates that enquiries can be made by governments, traders, or any

other interested party, so the scope for providing information to a wide range of actors is in

place under this system.

Finding information using the NEP is simple for anyone who has a trade-related question. The

Bangladesh Customs website has an NEP menu at the right side on its homepage. When a visitor

clicks on the National Enquiry Point button, he or she is offered two options: to submit a

question or to look for an answer in the already responded quarries using the search option in

the NEP database. Once a question is submitted, the user receives a confirmation email with an

estimated response time. Questions range from general ones like “How does Customs determine

a tariff classification?”, to more specific ones, such as “What is the tax or duty to import a TV as

a baggage item in airports?”. In less than one month since its inception, the NEP received 182