iv
List of Figures
Figure 1 – Total Number of SEZs by OIC Member State ..................................................................................................... 35
Figure 2 – Total SEZs by Typology within OIC Member Countries ............................................................................... 36
Figure 3 – SEZ Typologies by OIC Member Countries......................................................................................................... 37
Figure 4 - Size of Selected SEZs within OIC Member Countries...................................................................................... 42
Figure 5 – Distance from Major Ports (km) within Selected OIC Member State SEZs ......................................... 43
Figure 6 – Distance from Major Airport (km) within Selected OIC Member SEZs................................................. 45
Figure 7 – Capacity of Ports in Proximity to Selected OIC Member SEZs (million TEU)..................................... 46
Figure 8 – Capacity of Airports in Proximity to Selected OIC Member SEZs ............................................................ 47
Figure 9 - Firms by Hectare within Selected OIC Member SEZs..................................................................................... 48
Figure 10 - Jobs per Hectare within Selected OIC Member SEZs ................................................................................... 48
Figure 11 – Average Monthly Downtime due to Power Outages – SSA African SEZs........................................... 61
Figure 12 – Penang FIZs and Industrial Estates..................................................................................................................... 72
Figure 13 – Penang GBS / SSO / IT Sector Focus – %. Companies ................................................................................ 76
Figure 14 – Origin of Multi-national Companies within Penang.................................................................................... 78
Figure 15 – Economic Growth within PDC Industrial Zones............................................................................................ 79
Figure 16 - GDP Annual Growth Rates – Penang and Malaysia ...................................................................................... 80
Figure 17 - Malaysian GDP per Capita (constant $) ............................................................................................................. 81
Figure 18 - Malaysian Export Values ($Bn) ............................................................................................................................. 82
Figure 19 - Malaysian FDI – Net Inflows ($Bn) ...................................................................................................................... 82
Figure 20 – Jurong Island and Freeport - Overview............................................................................................................. 90
Figure 21 – Jurong Island and Freeport Organogram ......................................................................................................... 96
Figure 22 - Domestic Exports of Chemical Products in Singapore – 1997 to 2016 ($m) ................................... 99
Figure 23 - Singapore GDP per Capita (constant $)........................................................................................................... 100
Figure 24 - Singapore Export Values ($Bn)........................................................................................................................... 100
Figure 25 - Tanger Med Industrial Platform Overview ................................................................................................... 105
Figure 26 - Organisational Profile ............................................................................................................................................. 112
Figure 27 - Morocco GDP per Capita (constant $) ............................................................................................................. 120
Figure 28 - Morocco Export Values ($Bn).............................................................................................................................. 120
Figure 29 - Morocco Foreign Direct Investment – Net Inflows ($Bn) ...................................................................... 121
Figure 30 - Aqaba SEZ Location.................................................................................................................................................. 129
Figure 31 - Aqaba SEZ Organisational Profile...................................................................................................................... 132
Figure 32 - Aqaba SEZ Land Use Mix (Actual – Left vs Planned – Right)................................................................. 135
Figure 33 - Jordan GDP per Capita (constant $).................................................................................................................. 137
Figure 34 - Jordan Export Values ($Bn).................................................................................................................................. 137