xii
ESG Environmental, social and governance
ETF Exchange-traded fund
ETP Economic Transformation Programme
EURIBOR Euro Interbank Offered Rate
FCY Foreign currency
FDI Foreign direct investment
FGN Federal Government of Nigeria
FIRS Financial Inland Revenue Service
FDQ Financial Dealers Quotation
FPI Foreign portfolio investment
FRACE Financial Regulation Advisory Council of Experts
FSB Financial Sector Blueprint
FTSE Financial Times Stock Exchange
GCC Gulf Cooperation Council
GDP Gross domestic product
GFC Global financial crisis
GIC Government investment certificate
GII Government investment issue
GLC Government-linked company
GMC Government Musharakah Certificate
GoM Government of Malaysia
GRE Government-related entity
HMVKS Hazine Müsteşarlığı Varlık Kiralama A.S.
HNWI High-networth individual
IAIS International Association of Insurance Supervisors
IBI Islamic banking institution
ICM Islamic capital market
IDB Islamic Development Bank
IFA-OIC International Islamic Fiqh Academy of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
IFC International Financial Centre
IFFIm International Finance Facility for Immunisation
IFI Islamic financial institution
IFR Islamic fixed rate
IFSB Islamic Financial Services Board
IIFM International Islamic Financial Market
IIFS Institutions offering Islamic financial services
IILM International Islamic Liquidity Management
IMF International Monetary Fund
IMLF Interim margin lending facility
IOSCO International Organisation of Securities Commissions
IOU I owe you
IPO Initial public offering
ISDA International Swaps and Derivatives Association
ISRA International Shari’ah Research Academy for Islamic Finance
IT Information technology
JII Jakarta Islamic Index
KNKS Komite Nasional Keuangan Syariah (National Committee for Islamic Finance)
KWAP Kumpulan Wang Persaraan (Diperbadankan)
LCIA London Court of International Arbitration