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GOM
Government of Malaysia
GoP
Government of Pakistan
HNWIs
High-Net-Worth Individuals
ICIS
Islamic collective investment scheme
ICM
Islamic capital market
ICP
Investment Corporation of Pakistan
IDB
Islamic Development Bank
IFAAS
Islamic Finance Advisory and Assurance Services
IFCI
Islamic Finance Country Index
IFD
Islamic Finance Department of the SECP
IFSB
Islamic Financial Services Board
IMF
International Monetary Fund
IPO
Initial public offering
KYC
Know your customer
LTIA
Long-Term Insurance Act
MFIs
Microfinance institutions
MIFC
Malaysia International Islamic Financial Centre
MRA
Mutual-recognition agreement
MUFAP
Mutual Funds Association of Pakistan
NAV
Net asset value
NBFCs
Non-bank finance companies
NBFIs
Non-bank financial institutions
NCCPL
National Clearing Company of Pakistan Limited
NFIS
National financial inclusion strategy
NIT
National Investment (Unit) Trust
OPCI
Organismes de placement collectif en immobilier (Collective undertaking for real
estate investment)
PA
Prudential authority
PDS
Private debt securities
PE
Private equity
PIB
Pakistan Investment Bonds
PMEX
Pakistan Mercantile Exchange Limited
PNB
Permodalan Nasional Berhad
PRS
Private retirement scheme
PSX
Pakistan Stock Exchange
PSX-KMI
Pakistan Stock Exchange-Karachi Meezan Index
REIT
Real estate investment trust
RMC
REIT management company
SAC
Shariah Advisory Council
SADC
Southern African Development Community
SAIA
South African Insurance Association
SAMOS
South African Multiple Option Settlement
SARB
South African Reserve Bank
SBP
State Bank of Pakistan
SC
Securities Commission (Malaysia)
SDG
Sustainable development goal
SECP
Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan
SGFG
Société Marocaine de Gestion des Fonds de Garantie des Dépôts Bancaires (the
Moroccan Bank Deposits Guarantee Funds Management Company)
SIRESS
SADC Integrated Regional Electronic Settlement System
SME
Small and medium-sized enterprise